Gourmet Palette

Couscous with ouzef, anchovy and herb pesto

Fish couscous is a rich variation on the traditional Maghrebi dish, carried here by a pesto of ouzef — the small dried Tunisian fish — anchovy and fresh herbs. Served with a tomato sauce simmered with paprika, it brings Berber and Eastern flavours together on one plate. Here is the full recipe, ingredients and steps, to get it right at home.

Ingredients

For this couscous with ouzef, anchovy and herb pesto, you will need:

  • 1 kg of L’Épi d’Or Medium couscous

The ouzef, anchovy and herb pesto

  • 300 g of dried ouzef
  • 50 g of anchovies
  • 1 bunch of dill
  • 1 bunch of parsley
  • 4 cloves of garlic
  • 1 tbsp of harissa arbi
  • 0.150 l of olive oil

The tomato sauce

  • 1 tsp of paprika
  • 2 tbsp of tomato purée
  • 1 kg of fresh tomatoes
  • 6 onions
  • 7 cloves of garlic
  • 100 ml of olive oil
  • Salt, pepper

How to make this couscous with ouzef pesto

This dish, part of the culinary journey through Tunisian cooking, comes together in three stages: the steamed couscous, the fish pesto, then the tomato sauce.

Steam the couscous

Steam the L’Épi d’Or couscous in a couscoussier.

Make the ouzef pesto

Chop the parsley and dill finely. Rinse and drain the ouzef, fry them until crisp, then dry them in the oven — one of the food preservation methods that concentrates their flavour. In a blender, combine the fried and dried ouzef with the dill, the parsley, the anchovies, the garlic, the harissa and the olive oil, blending to a smooth pesto.

Cook the tomato sauce

In a large pot, heat the olive oil with the tomato purée, the fresh tomatoes cut into small dice, the garlic, the finely sliced onions and the paprika. Leave to simmer over a low heat, without adding water.

Plate and serve

Stir the couscous grains through the fish pesto, then spoon over the tomato sauce. The dish sits well within a fisherman’s menu for a full meal built around seafood. Serve hot.

Frequently asked questions

What is the ouzef used in this recipe?
Ouzef is a small dried Tunisian fish. Here it is first fried until crisp, then dried in the oven before being blended with the anchovies, dill, parsley, garlic and harissa to make the pesto.
How do you make the tomato sauce that goes with the couscous?
Heat the olive oil with the tomato purée, the fresh tomatoes cut into small dice, the garlic, the finely sliced onions and the paprika, then simmer everything over a low heat, without adding water.
Which couscous should you use for this recipe?
A medium-grain couscous, such as L’Épi d’Or Medium, steamed in a couscoussier.
How do you assemble the finished dish?
The cooked couscous grains are stirred through the fish pesto, then covered with hot tomato sauce and served straight away.
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